![]() ![]() Vehicle crashes implement heat action plans strengthen community violence intervention programs.Īnnalies Winny is an associate editor of Global Health NOW, a website and daily e-newsletter produced by the Bloomberg School. processed food supply develop local and regional food infrastructures.Ĭities: Promote and protect biking and walking and curb sprawl to reduce motor The FDA: Release long-term, mandatory, industry targets for sodium reduction in the U.S. Regulators and automakers: Embrace the implementation of driver impairment detection technology. Schools: Offer easily accessible, confidential, and comprehensive adolescent health care. States: Implement extreme risk protection orders require permits for gun purchase support community violence intervention programs. Health agencies: Expand harm reduction services such as public health vending machines and overdose prevention sites. Hospitals and clinics, and jails and prisons: Provide access to medications that treat opioid use disorder such as buprenorphine and methadone. They include:Ĭongress: Support the Biden Administration's request for additional funding for public health outreach, COVID-19 vaccination, treatments, and research. ![]() ![]() The report lays out 10 urgent yet practical steps for how decision makers at all levels can address the root causes of declining life expectancy in the U.S. “We have the evidence that they work, but we haven’t been able to gain enough scale,” says Sharfstein. Many effective interventions - from overdose-reversal medications to gun permit requirements to heat action plans - are already being implemented across the country. In many respects, we already know what to do. “There are no quick fixes, but there are absolutely things that can be done.” “We have to shake off the feeling that things are going to just keep getting worse,” he says. life expectancy is not inevitable, says Initiative director Josh Sharfstein, MD. The report also shows the disparity in life expectancy between men and women grew in 2020 from 5.1 years in 2019 to 5.7 years in 2020. Here’s the good news: A continued decline in U.S. The data are featured in a new report, Provisional Life Expectancy Estimates for 2020, showing life expectancy at birth for the total population declined from 78.8 years in 2019 to 77.3 years in 2020. Indigenous Americans: 65.2 years-down 6.6 years during the pandemic.Non-Hispanic Black Americans: 70.8 years-down four years during the pandemic.The report, authored by Bloomberg School faculty, presents evidence-based solutions to the top drivers of declining life expectancy: COVID-19-the top contributor-as well as overdose, gun-related homicide and suicide, teen suicide, motor vehicle crashes, and heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.ĭeep-rooted inequities and structural racism are also contributing to Americans dying younger, as evidenced by the uneven racial and ethnic breakdown in life expectancy: ![]()
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